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Pitcher's Coverage Playbook
Weekly defensive drill sequences for fielding & pick-offs
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Fielding Playbook & Pick-off Drills for Pitchers
This detailed sequence of drills will give any team's pitching staff (from J.V. through college) all the fielding work they need on a regular basis. This 15-minute full-team drill can be run indoors or outside on the diamond. Put 3 pitchers on the mound with 3 catchers in the homeplate area. Position players are at their spots. (Outfielders should also know an infield position, so everyone can be involved.)

For our page of techniques for holding runners, click here.

3-Pitcher Set-Up

The drill is divided into 3 overlapping groups:
  • P-C-1 One pitcher, the firstbasemen, and one catcher work together.
  • P-C-MID Second pitcher, middle infielders and second catcher work together.
  • P-C-3 Third pitcher, thirdbasemen and third catcher work together.

Each catcher has a playbook sheet (see below). Situations are called out to his 'group' and they run that play. When first teaching the drill, go slowly with each group, watch for proper execution.
Overlap and Rotation

Once the 'playbook' roles and responsibilities are taught (one play at a time) all three groups can overlap - in quick sequence. Each battery executes one play then the next battery does one, and so on. With first base (say) getting repositioned while a play is happening at second base, then third - there's no delay while players get back in position for their next turn.

Once a battery has run through the complete playbook for one base, they hook up with the fielders at the next base and run through that playbook sequence.

As each pitcher completes his sequence, a 4th, then 5th (etc.) pitcher can join in and the first set of pitchers can move to any other defensive position they might also need to practice.

The Playbook

Here's the meat of this practice routine.
You need 3 playbook lists for the catchers - one for each fielding-base group shown on the diagram above. Each play is called in turn then executed once. The same approach used for fielding plays can be used for pick-off routines.

To keep things reasonably manageable, all 6 fielding and pick-off play lists are on 3 separate web pages (one for each drill group). These are notated versions of the play sequences that Perrysburg uses. You might want to print out and put your lists on laminated sheets so they last the season - important because you should run this drill 3 times a week! (Of course, you can change the order of plays or develop your own unique play list for each base.)
 

The specific sequences are based on drills in use since at least 1997 by Dave Hall of Perrysburg H.S. in Ohio who got it from Bob Morgan of Indiana University. (And something the Tigers needed more of in the 2006 World Series.)

Coverage areas have been simplified for this explanation. In actual practice, make sure full fielding range for each pitcher and fielder is worked on. As shown here they've been re-interpreted and rendered for WebBall by Richard Todd. We've also included a page that discusses holding techniques.

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